{"id":2978,"date":"2022-01-03T20:32:42","date_gmt":"2022-01-03T20:32:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.gardenersnet.com\/?page_id=2978"},"modified":"2023-09-11T14:40:08","modified_gmt":"2023-09-11T14:40:08","slug":"handpollination","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.gardenersnet.com\/atoz\/handpollination.htm","title":{"rendered":"Atoz Hand Pollination"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"2978\" class=\"elementor elementor-2978\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-23801d02 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"23801d02\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5dfc3f76 elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"5dfc3f76\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInLeft&quot;,&quot;animation_delay&quot;:200}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8e8f171 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"8e8f171\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<script type=\"text\/javascript\"><!--\r\n    e9 = new Object();\r\n    e9.size = \"728x90\";\r\n\/\/--><\/script>\r\n<script type=\"text\/javascript\" src=\"\/\/tags.expo9.exponential.com\/tags\/gardenersnet\/ros\/tags.js\"><\/script>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-c6848ee elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"c6848ee\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c2aeea0 elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"c2aeea0\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInLeft&quot;,&quot;animation_delay&quot;:200}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b370f3e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b370f3e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.10.0 - 09-01-2023 *\/\n.elementor-heading-title{padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title[class*=elementor-size-]>a{color:inherit;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-small{font-size:15px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-medium{font-size:19px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-large{font-size:29px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xl{font-size:39px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xxl{font-size:59px}<\/style><h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Hand Pollination of Flowers<\/h1>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-edd3daa elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"edd3daa\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7a0e787\" data-id=\"7a0e787\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ce55ec2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"ce55ec2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.10.0 - 09-01-2023 *\/\n.elementor-widget-image{text-align:center}.elementor-widget-image a{display:inline-block}.elementor-widget-image a img[src$=\".svg\"]{width:48px}.elementor-widget-image img{vertical-align:middle;display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"253\" height=\"245\" src=\"https:\/\/www.gardenersnet.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/pump22.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-2980\" alt=\"Pumpkin Flower - Male, How to Hand Pollinate\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d7e88aa elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"d7e88aa\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h6 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Mature Male Pumpkin Ffower<\/h6>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a2a22c6\" data-id=\"a2a22c6\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-38749df elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"38749df\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"326\" height=\"238\" src=\"https:\/\/www.gardenersnet.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/pump06.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-2981\" alt=\"Pumpkin Flower - Female\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.gardenersnet.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/pump06.jpg 326w, https:\/\/www.gardenersnet.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/pump06-300x219.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 326px) 100vw, 326px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-223d1d7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"223d1d7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h6 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Mature Female Pumpkn Flower<\/h6>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-64f9c56 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"64f9c56\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-02e517c\" data-id=\"02e517c\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-eb19f91 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"eb19f91\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">About Hand Pollination<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-16d0b06 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"16d0b06\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-561d9d0\" data-id=\"561d9d0\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-830ea78 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"830ea78\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.10.0 - 09-01-2023 *\/\n.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-stacked .elementor-drop-cap{background-color:#818a91;color:#fff}.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-framed .elementor-drop-cap{color:#818a91;border:3px solid;background-color:transparent}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap{margin-top:8px}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap-letter{width:1em;height:1em}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap{float:left;text-align:center;line-height:1;font-size:50px}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap-letter{display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t<p>Hand pollination is a process where you are the bee, pollinating the female flower of a plant, with the male pollen. To perform hand pollination, all you need is an open female and male flower. The pollen can be from the same plant, or another plant, depending upon the reason for hand pollinating.<\/p><p>There are two major reasons to hand pollinate plants:<\/p><p>1. To cross-pollinate two species to create a new variety of a specific type of plant. This is done to produce varying colors, disease resistance, or other genetic traits to the new variety. See <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gardenersnet.com\/atoz\/crosspollination.htm\">Cross-Pollination<\/a><\/p><p>2. To increase the likelihood of successful pollination, especially in the absence of bees and other pollinators. For example, giant pumpkin growers almost exclusively hand-pollinate their female flowers, to assure a good fruit set, and to assure the successful cross between two specific parents.<\/p><p><b>Did You Know?<\/b>\u00a0Mature (ripe) pollen can be stored in the refrigerator for several days. If female flowers are not around, cut some of the open male flowers. Put them in a jar with water, and put it in the refrigerator. When the female flowers open, you have pollen available for use.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-e1f8c17 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"e1f8c17\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a7fb60e\" data-id=\"a7fb60e\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6178d2a elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"6178d2a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"110\" height=\"110\" src=\"https:\/\/www.gardenersnet.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/icon-2-1.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-103\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.gardenersnet.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/icon-2-1.png 110w, https:\/\/www.gardenersnet.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/icon-2-1-100x100.png 100w, https:\/\/www.gardenersnet.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/elementor\/thumbs\/icon-2-1-q0liizky7004tj0dxfyzbfkrvs7in3fdkypjgz8xsu.png 35w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 110px) 100vw, 110px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-057ac88\" data-id=\"057ac88\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4dacfee elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"4dacfee\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">How to Hand Pollinate Flowers<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-5b84c0e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"5b84c0e\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-f053cdd\" data-id=\"f053cdd\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b2ca823 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b2ca823\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p align=\"Left\">Here are the simple steps to hand-pollinating flowers:<\/p><ol><li><p align=\"Left\">A day or two before the female flower is ready to open, cover it with cheesecloth netting, to prevent open pollination.<\/p><\/li><li><p align=\"Left\">Every morning, watch to see if the female flower is opening. It is best to hand pollinate as early in the morning as you can.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/p><\/li><li><p align=\"Left\">Find a few open male flowers, and cut them off the plant.<\/p><\/li><li><p align=\"Left\">Professionals recommend using a soft, horsehair brush. Gently brush it against the stamen to pick up some pollen.<\/p><\/li><li><p align=\"Left\">Now, gently brush the female stigma to transfer the pollen.<\/p><\/li><li><p align=\"Left\">You can also take the male stamen and directly rub it onto the female stigma. Just do so gently.<\/p><\/li><li><p align=\"Left\">Re-cover the female with the cheesecloth netting.<\/p><\/li><\/ol><p align=\"Left\">It will take several days to find out of your hand pollination efforts were successful. If successful, the fruit will begin to grow. If not, the fruit will shrivel and die.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-8f5f7f2 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"8f5f7f2\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-338fd67\" data-id=\"338fd67\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2375693 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2375693\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">More Resources Related to Hand Pollination<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-ea3ba1f elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"ea3ba1f\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-781dc56\" data-id=\"781dc56\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b54b0c4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b54b0c4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p align=\"Left\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gardenersnet.com\/atoz\/pollen.htm\">Pollination FAQs<\/a><\/p><p align=\"Left\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gardenersnet.com\/atoz\/pollenfaq.htm\">Poor Pollination<\/a>\u00a0&#8211; causes and cures<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-babde1c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"babde1c\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a7611c9\" data-id=\"a7611c9\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div 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To perform hand pollination, all you need is an open female and male flower. The pollen can be from [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"categories":[27],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v19.7 (Yoast SEO v19.14) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Hand Pollination of Flowers Increases Fruit Set, Plant Propagation.<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Hand pollination of flowers to propagate new varieties, increase successful vegetable fruit set. 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